I will never not vote.
I know there are others in what is broadly defined as the Left who see voting as meaningless: the anarchists, the Russell Brands. There are those who are disenfranchised by mainstream politics to the extent that participating in elections seems pointless; there are those who think more significant gains are made locally, on the ground rather than in the ballot box. I’m sympathetic to an extent, but I can’t subscribe to this refusal as I can so many others. It’s a sentimentalism of sorts — too many people fought for my vote, too recently, being as I am not only a woman but a poor one. It’s less than a hundred years since the Representation of the People Act. It was the centenary of Emily Davison’s death only last year.
Perhaps you’ve seen the plaque Tony Benn put up for her back in 1999. ‘In loving memory of Emily Wilding Davison’; erected where she locked herself in Parliament, illegally, so that she might record her address on census night as ‘The House of Commons’. Benn’s tribute calls her, with the simple, arresting candidness that characterised his career, ‘brave’. Her night in the Commons and her death at the derby are recounted in the inscription. ‘By such means’, his tribute concludes, ‘was democracy won for the people of Britain’. Underneath, a short explanation — ‘Notice placed here by Tony Benn MP’ — and then a quotation: ‘”I must tell you, Mr. Speaker, that I am going to put a plaque in the House. I shall have it made myself and screwed on the door of the broom cupboard in the Crypt”‘.
It shows Benn’s understanding of politics that the plaque is in the Crypt. Note the tributes he could have arranged (or tried to): this is no bronze statue of Davison outside Parliament, or stone bust in a chamber. The real architecture of politics is not to be found there; it doesn’t rely on the benches and lines, on the hooks for swords or Black Rod marching to knock on the door. True politics reveals those things as empty — it hides in your building, in the broom cupboard, forcing you to count it by being somewhere it shouldn’t. When Benn commemorated Davison he chose for his tribute not the room where power was, but the one from where it was challenged. ‘If one walks around this place’, he later said in the Commons, ‘one sees statues of people, not one of whom believed in democracy, votes for women or anything else. We have to be sure that we are a workshop and not a museum’.
A night in the Crypt, to write truthfully a line on a form: by such means was democracy won. Ritual and subversion colliding. Benn put the plaque up by hand.
There is an oft-quoted line of Frederick Douglass’ which reminds us that ‘power concedes nothing without a demand’. Benn’s most quotable words speak to the same truth: five questions which are addressed not to the worker but to the boss.
What power have you got?
Where did you get it from?
In whose interests do you exercise it?
To whom are you accountable?
How can we get rid of you?
Only democracy gives us that right. That is why no-one with power likes democracy and that is why every generation must struggle to win it and keep it; including you and me, here and now.
With all of his legitimacy and political inheritance, Benn still understood that power does not give unless it is forced. No-one relinquishes their chance to wield it voluntarily. Except, perhaps, for a politician famously known as the only man who became more left-wing while in office. Who today, on the day of his death, was remembered by Radio 4 as being present not at high-profile dinners and clean photo ops — although he could tear up the floor of the Commons, or Glastonbury — but at environmental rallies, miners’ meetings. When he did not stand in the 2001 general elections, Benn explained that he was ‘leaving parliament in order to spend more time in politics’.
Remember him. If you ever have trouble understanding the true geography of power — if you ever have difficulty articulating the precise weight behind the word ‘integrity’ — the life of Tony Benn will be a good place to start.
Stephanie Boland is an editor at Don’t Do It and a British citizen.